See חרש on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "חָרַשׁ רָעָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "לולא חרשתם בעגלתי, לא מצאתם חידתי"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ח־ר־שׁ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ח־ר־שׁ (kh-r-sh)\n 0 terms",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḥaraθ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥaraθ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَرَثَ",
"t": "to plow, to farm"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَرَثَ (ḥaraṯa, “to plow, to farm”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ח־ר־שׁ (kh-r-sh)\n 0 terms\nFrom the root ח־ר־שׁ (ḥ-r-sh), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *ḥaraθ-. Compare Arabic حَرَثَ (ḥaraṯa, “to plow, to farm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חָרַשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kharásh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשָׁה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֵשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֶשֶׁת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשִׁים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשׁוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶחֱרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "נַחֲרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחֲרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחַרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחַרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרושנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחֲרֹשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יַחֲרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחֲרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יַחַרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרושנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחֲרֹשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חרושנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרֹשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשָׁה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֵשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֶשֶׁת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשִׁים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשׁוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶחְרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "נַחְרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחְרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחְרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחְרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרושנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחְרֹשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יַחְרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחְרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יַחְרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרושנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחְרֹשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חרושנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרֹשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "kharásh",
"wv": "חָרַשׁ",
"פ": "ח"
},
"expansion": "חָרַשׁ • (kharásh) (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "חרשׁ"
},
"name": "he-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "חרשׁ",
"nochataf": "+"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "חָרִישׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "חַרְשָׁן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "נֶחְרַשׁ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 11 13 29 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטָּל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "עבד את האדמה במחרשה.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Thou shalt not plough with an ox and with a donkey at once.",
"ref": "Tanach, Deuteronomy [[s:he:T0522#כב_י|22:10]]:",
"roman": "lo takhrósh b'shór uvakhamór yakhdáv",
"text": "לֹא תַחֲרֹשׁ בְּשׁוֹר וּבַחֲמֹר יַחְדָּו",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "He [Elijah] went from there and he found Elisha, the son of Shaphat, while he was ploughing with twelve spans of oxen in front of him and he was with the twelfth.",
"ref": "Tanach, 1 Kings [[s:he:T09a19#יט_יט|19:19]]:",
"text": "וַיֵּלֶךְ מִשָּׁם וַיִּמְצָא אֶת אֱלִישָׁע בֶּן שָׁפָט וְהוּא חֹרֵשׁ שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר צְמָדִים לְפָנָיו וְהוּא בִּשְׁנֵים הֶעָשָׂר",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To plow, plough"
],
"id": "en-חרש-he-verb-dTGZAeAp",
"links": [
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To plow, plough:"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 11 13 29 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטָּל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not plan evil against your neighbor, who dwells trustingly beside you.",
"ref": "Tanach, Proverbs [[s:he:T2803#ג_כט|3:29]]:",
"text": "אַל־תַּחֲרֹשׁ עַל־רֵעֲךָ רָעָה וְהוּא יוֹשֵׁב לָבֶטַח אִתָּךְ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To devise, forge: to plan evil"
],
"id": "en-חרש-he-verb-hxcFQDKo",
"links": [
[
"devise",
"devise"
],
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 95 0 0 2",
"sense": "to plan evil",
"word": "זמם"
}
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 11 13 29 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטָּל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In preparation for the presidential elections George Bush traveled the whole United States throughout.",
"text": "לקראת הבחירות לנשיאות חרש ג'ורג' בוש את ארצות הברית לאורכה ולרוחבה.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To travel a place or a land in it's whole, entirety or almost that."
],
"id": "en-חרש-he-verb-X5YPxITN",
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"whole",
"whole"
],
[
"entirety",
"entirety"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(Literally) Before the exam I ploughed on material. (Idiomatically) Before the exam I studied thoroughly the material.",
"text": "לפני הבחינה חרשתי על החומר.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "תראה את החרשן הזה, כבר שבוע חורש למבחן בספרות.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To study thoroughly."
],
"id": "en-חרש-he-verb-gPn4MjMv",
"links": [
[
"study",
"study"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To study thoroughly."
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Zillah also had a son, Tubal-Cain, who forged all kinds of tools out of bronze and iron. […]",
"ref": "Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0104#ד_כב|4:22]], with translation of the New International Version:",
"text": "וְצִלָּה גַם הִוא יָלְדָה אֶת תּוּבַל קַיִן לֹטֵשׁ כָּל חֹרֵשׁ נְחֹשֶׁת וּבַרְזֶל […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To forge: to process metal, wood or stone."
],
"id": "en-חרש-he-verb-ytpMJiZj",
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To forge: to process metal, wood or stone."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"sense": "to process metal",
"word": "עיבד"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"sense": "to process metal",
"word": "עִבֵּד"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ח־ר־שׁ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ח־ר־שׁ (kh-r-sh)\n 0 terms",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḥaraθ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥaraθ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَرَثَ",
"t": "to plow, to farm"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَرَثَ (ḥaraṯa, “to plow, to farm”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ח־ר־שׁ (kh-r-sh)\n 0 terms\nFrom the root ח־ר־שׁ (ḥ-r-sh), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *ḥaraθ-. Compare Arabic حَرَثَ (ḥaraṯa, “to plow, to farm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חָרָשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kharásh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרָשִׁים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשׁ־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרָשִׁית",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "חָרַשׁ־",
"f": "חָרָשִׁית",
"g": "m",
"pat": "קַטָּל",
"pl": "חָרָשִׁים",
"tr": "kharásh",
"wv": "חָרָשׁ"
},
"expansion": "חָרָשׁ • (kharásh) m (plural indefinite חָרָשִׁים, singular construct חָרַשׁ־, feminine counterpart חָרָשִׁית) [pattern: קַטָּל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 13 16 17 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ר־שׁ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 11 13 29 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטָּל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "חָרַשׁ אֶבֶן"
},
{
"english": "blacksmith",
"word": "חָרַשׁ בַּרְזֶל"
},
{
"word": "חרש נחושת"
},
{
"word": "חָרַשׁ נְחֹשֶׁת"
},
{
"word": "חָרַשׁ עֵץ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And all the men of might, even seven thousand, and the craftsmen and the smiths a thousand",
"ref": "Tanach, 2 Kings [[s:he:T09b24#כד_טז|24:16]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "vəet kol-anšḗ haḥáyil šiv'át alafím vəheḥaráš vəhammasgér élef",
"text": "וְאֵת כָּל-אַנְשֵׁי הַחַיִל שִׁבְעַת אֲלָפִים וְהֶחָרָשׁ וְהַמַּסְגֵּר אֶלֶף",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A craftsman."
],
"id": "en-חרש-he-noun-Su7dhR-p",
"links": [
[
"craftsman",
"craftsman"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "אומן"
},
{
"word": "אֻמָּן"
},
{
"word": "מַחְרֵשָׁה"
},
{
"word": "נַגָּר"
},
{
"word": "נַפָּח"
}
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "shamá",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “not to hear”",
"word": "שָׁמַע"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَرِسَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ח־ר־שׁ (ḥ-r-sh). Cognate with Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חָרַשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kharásh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשָׁה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֵשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֶשֶׁת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשִׁים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשׁוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶחֱרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נֶחֱרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחֱרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחֶרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחֶרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחֱרַשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶחֱרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחֱרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶחֶרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחֱרַשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשָׁה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֵשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֶשֶׁת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשִׁים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשׁוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶחְרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נֶחְרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחְרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחְרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחְרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחְרַשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶחְרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחְרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶחְרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחְרַשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "kharásh",
"wv": "חָרַשׁ"
},
"expansion": "חָרַשׁ • (kharásh) (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "חרשׁ",
"fut_char": "a",
"noun": "-",
"pp": "-"
},
"name": "he-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "חרשׁ",
"fut_char": "a",
"nochataf": "+",
"noun": "-",
"pp": "-"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "הֶחְרִישׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "החרש"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "הִתְחָרֵשׁ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 23 4 20 1 8 8 2 3 3 0 3 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 5 22 1 10 2 4 4 0 3 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 30 3 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] They will put their hands over their mouths and their ears will become deaf.",
"ref": "Tanach, Micah [[s:he:T1807#ז_טז|7:16]]:",
"text": "[…] יָשִׂימוּ יָד עַל־פֶּה אָזְנֵיהֶם תֶּחֱרַֽשְׁנָה׃",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Hear my prayer, Lord, listen to my cry for help; do not be deaf to my weeping.",
"ref": "Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T2639#לט_יג|39:13]]:",
"text": "[…]שִׁמְעָה תְפִלָּתִי ה' וְשַׁוְעָתִי הַאֲזִינָה אֶל דִּמְעָתִי אַל תֶּחֱרַשׁ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not to hear."
],
"id": "en-חרש-he-verb-rB7t3rJG",
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O God, do not remain silent; do not turn a deaf ear, do not stand aloof, O God.",
"ref": "Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T2683#פג_ב|83:2]]:",
"text": "אֱלֹהִים אַל־דֳּמִי־לָךְ אַל־תֶּחֱרַשׁ וְאַל־תִּשְׁקֹט אֵֽל׃",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be silent, not to speak, not to respond."
],
"id": "en-חרש-he-verb-25aG2Pua",
"links": [
[
"silent",
"silent"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"respond",
"respond"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَرِسَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ח־ר־שׁ (ḥ-r-sh). Cognate with Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חֵרֵשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kherésh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"fwv": "חֵרֶשֶׁת",
"g": "m",
"plwv": "חֵרְשִׁים",
"tr": "kherésh",
"wv": "חֵרֵשׁ"
},
"expansion": "חֵרֵשׁ • (kherésh) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "A (male) deaf person, a non-hearing person",
"word": "חירש"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 23 4 20 1 8 8 2 3 3 0 3 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 12 4 36 1 1 3 4 0 3 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 5 22 1 10 2 4 4 0 3 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 30 3 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of חירש: A (male) deaf person, a non-hearing person."
],
"id": "en-חרש-he-noun-r9w5BucM",
"links": [
[
"חירש",
"חירש#Hebrew"
],
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَرِسَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ח־ר־שׁ (ḥ-r-sh). Cognate with Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חֵרֵשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kherésh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "kherésh",
"wv": "חֵרֵשׁ"
},
"expansion": "חֵרֵשׁ • (kherésh)",
"name": "he-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "חירש"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 23 4 20 1 8 8 2 3 3 0 3 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 5 22 1 10 2 4 4 0 3 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 30 3 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of חירש"
],
"id": "en-חרש-he-adj-xcVCKJ1y",
"links": [
[
"חירש",
"חירש#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَرِسَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ח־ר־שׁ (ḥ-r-sh). Cognate with Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חֶרֶשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khéresh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרָשִׁים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חֶרֶשׁ־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חַרְשֵׁי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "חֶרֶשׁ",
"g": "m",
"pat": "קֶטֶל",
"pl": "חֲרָשִׁים",
"plcons": "חַרְשֵׁי",
"tr": "khéresh",
"wv": "חֶרֶשׁ"
},
"expansion": "חֶרֶשׁ • (khéresh) m (plural indefinite חֲרָשִׁים, singular construct חֶרֶשׁ־, plural construct חַרְשֵׁי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Tanach, Isaiah [[s:he:T1003#ג_ג|3:3]]:",
"text": "שַׂר חֲמִשִּׁים וּנְשׂוּא פָנִים וְיוֹעֵץ וַחֲכַם חֲרָשִׁים וּנְבוֹן לָחַשׁ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surreptitiously"
],
"id": "en-חרש-he-noun-vnNsMOMB",
"links": [
[
"surreptitiously",
"surreptitiously"
]
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَرِسَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ח־ר־שׁ (ḥ-r-sh). Cognate with Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חֶרֶשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khéresh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "khéresh",
"wv": "חֶרֶשׁ"
},
"expansion": "חֶרֶשׁ • (khéresh)",
"name": "he-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 23 4 20 1 8 8 2 3 3 0 3 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 5 22 1 10 2 4 4 0 3 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 34 4 13 2 5 6 3 4 2 1 3 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 36 3 19 2 3 4 3 2 1 1 1 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 30 3 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "שׁוֹטֵר חֶרֶשׁ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "\"שיר הרעות\", חיים גורי",
"text": "על הנגב יורד ליל הסתיו / ומצית כוכבים חרש חרש",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And Joshua the son of Nun sent out of Shittim two men to spy secretly,",
"ref": "Tanach, Joshua [[s:he:T0602#ב_א|2:1]], with translation of the King James Version:",
"text": "וַיִּשְׁלַח יְהוֹשֻׁעַ בִּן נוּן מִן הַשִּׁטִּים שְׁנַיִם אֲנָשִׁים מְרַגְּלִים חֶרֶשׁ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surreptitiously, silently, without making noise, in secret"
],
"id": "en-חרש-he-adv-2OKIKdQM",
"links": [
[
"surreptitiously",
"surreptitiously"
],
[
"silently",
"silently"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "בַּלָּאט"
}
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "See etymology at חורש.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חוֹרֶשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "חֹרֶשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khóresh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "חֳרָשִׁים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dwv": "חֹרֶשׁ",
"g": "m",
"pl": "חורשים",
"plwv": "חֳרָשִׁים",
"tr": "khóresh",
"wv": "חוֹרֶשׁ"
},
"expansion": "חוֹרֶשׁ / חֹרֶשׁ • (khóresh) m (plural indefinite חֳרָשִׁים)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a grove, a wood, a thicket: an area with many trees",
"word": "חוֹרֶשׁ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 5 22 1 10 2 4 4 0 3 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of חוֹרֶשׁ: a grove, a wood, a thicket: an area with many trees."
],
"id": "en-חרש-he-noun-i9fx63JR",
"links": [
[
"חוֹרֶשׁ",
"חורש#Hebrew"
],
[
"grove",
"grove"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "חורשה"
},
{
"word": "חֻרְשָׁה"
},
{
"word": "עֵץ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "יַעַר"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "(See definition.)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חֶרֶשׂ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khéres",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "khéres",
"wv": "חֶרֶשׂ"
},
"expansion": "חֶרֶשׂ • (khéres) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "clay, ceramics, earthenware",
"word": "חֶרֶס"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "he:Bible",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of חֶרֶס (“clay, ceramics, earthenware”)."
],
"id": "en-חרש-he-noun-nCXoASNX",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"חֶרֶס",
"חרס#Hebrew"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"ceramics",
"ceramics"
],
[
"earthenware",
"earthenware"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Alternative spelling of חֶרֶס (“clay, ceramics, earthenware”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ר־שׁ",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטָּל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Hebrew פ״ח pa'al verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "חָרַשׁ רָעָה"
},
{
"word": "לולא חרשתם בעגלתי, לא מצאתם חידתי"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ח־ר־שׁ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ח־ר־שׁ (kh-r-sh)\n 0 terms",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḥaraθ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥaraθ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَرَثَ",
"t": "to plow, to farm"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَرَثَ (ḥaraṯa, “to plow, to farm”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ח־ר־שׁ (kh-r-sh)\n 0 terms\nFrom the root ח־ר־שׁ (ḥ-r-sh), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *ḥaraθ-. Compare Arabic حَرَثَ (ḥaraṯa, “to plow, to farm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חָרַשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kharásh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשָׁה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֵשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֶשֶׁת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשִׁים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשׁוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶחֱרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "נַחֲרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחֲרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחַרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחַרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרושנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחֲרֹשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יַחֲרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחֲרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יַחַרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרושנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחֲרֹשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חרושנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרֹשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשָׁה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֵשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֶשֶׁת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשִׁים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשׁוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶחְרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "נַחְרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחְרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחְרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחְרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרושנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחְרֹשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יַחְרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחְרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יַחְרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תחרושנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תַּחְרֹשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חרוש",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרֹשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חרושנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרֹשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "kharásh",
"wv": "חָרַשׁ",
"פ": "ח"
},
"expansion": "חָרַשׁ • (kharásh) (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "חרשׁ"
},
"name": "he-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "חרשׁ",
"nochataf": "+"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "חָרִישׁ"
},
{
"word": "חַרְשָׁן"
},
{
"word": "נֶחְרַשׁ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Hebrew terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Hebrew usage examples",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "עבד את האדמה במחרשה.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Thou shalt not plough with an ox and with a donkey at once.",
"ref": "Tanach, Deuteronomy [[s:he:T0522#כב_י|22:10]]:",
"roman": "lo takhrósh b'shór uvakhamór yakhdáv",
"text": "לֹא תַחֲרֹשׁ בְּשׁוֹר וּבַחֲמֹר יַחְדָּו",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "He [Elijah] went from there and he found Elisha, the son of Shaphat, while he was ploughing with twelve spans of oxen in front of him and he was with the twelfth.",
"ref": "Tanach, 1 Kings [[s:he:T09a19#יט_יט|19:19]]:",
"text": "וַיֵּלֶךְ מִשָּׁם וַיִּמְצָא אֶת אֱלִישָׁע בֶּן שָׁפָט וְהוּא חֹרֵשׁ שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר צְמָדִים לְפָנָיו וְהוּא בִּשְׁנֵים הֶעָשָׂר",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To plow, plough"
],
"links": [
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To plow, plough:"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not plan evil against your neighbor, who dwells trustingly beside you.",
"ref": "Tanach, Proverbs [[s:he:T2803#ג_כט|3:29]]:",
"text": "אַל־תַּחֲרֹשׁ עַל־רֵעֲךָ רָעָה וְהוּא יוֹשֵׁב לָבֶטַח אִתָּךְ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To devise, forge: to plan evil"
],
"links": [
[
"devise",
"devise"
],
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with usage examples",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In preparation for the presidential elections George Bush traveled the whole United States throughout.",
"text": "לקראת הבחירות לנשיאות חרש ג'ורג' בוש את ארצות הברית לאורכה ולרוחבה.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To travel a place or a land in it's whole, entirety or almost that."
],
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"whole",
"whole"
],
[
"entirety",
"entirety"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew slang",
"Hebrew terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Hebrew usage examples",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(Literally) Before the exam I ploughed on material. (Idiomatically) Before the exam I studied thoroughly the material.",
"text": "לפני הבחינה חרשתי על החומר.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "תראה את החרשן הזה, כבר שבוע חורש למבחן בספרות.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To study thoroughly."
],
"links": [
[
"study",
"study"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To study thoroughly."
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with archaic senses",
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Zillah also had a son, Tubal-Cain, who forged all kinds of tools out of bronze and iron. […]",
"ref": "Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0104#ד_כב|4:22]], with translation of the New International Version:",
"text": "וְצִלָּה גַם הִוא יָלְדָה אֶת תּוּבַל קַיִן לֹטֵשׁ כָּל חֹרֵשׁ נְחֹשֶׁת וּבַרְזֶל […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To forge: to process metal, wood or stone."
],
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To forge: to process metal, wood or stone."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to plan evil",
"word": "זמם"
},
{
"sense": "to process metal",
"word": "עיבד"
},
{
"sense": "to process metal",
"word": "עִבֵּד"
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ר־שׁ",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קַטָּל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Hebrew פ״ח pa'al verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "חָרַשׁ אֶבֶן"
},
{
"english": "blacksmith",
"word": "חָרַשׁ בַּרְזֶל"
},
{
"word": "חרש נחושת"
},
{
"word": "חָרַשׁ נְחֹשֶׁת"
},
{
"word": "חָרַשׁ עֵץ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ח־ר־שׁ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ח־ר־שׁ (kh-r-sh)\n 0 terms",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḥaraθ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥaraθ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَرَثَ",
"t": "to plow, to farm"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَرَثَ (ḥaraṯa, “to plow, to farm”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ח־ר־שׁ (kh-r-sh)\n 0 terms\nFrom the root ח־ר־שׁ (ḥ-r-sh), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *ḥaraθ-. Compare Arabic حَرَثَ (ḥaraṯa, “to plow, to farm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חָרָשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kharásh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרָשִׁים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשׁ־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרָשִׁית",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "חָרַשׁ־",
"f": "חָרָשִׁית",
"g": "m",
"pat": "קַטָּל",
"pl": "חָרָשִׁים",
"tr": "kharásh",
"wv": "חָרָשׁ"
},
"expansion": "חָרָשׁ • (kharásh) m (plural indefinite חָרָשִׁים, singular construct חָרַשׁ־, feminine counterpart חָרָשִׁית) [pattern: קַטָּל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "אומן"
},
{
"word": "אֻמָּן"
},
{
"word": "מַחְרֵשָׁה"
},
{
"word": "נַגָּר"
},
{
"word": "נַפָּח"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And all the men of might, even seven thousand, and the craftsmen and the smiths a thousand",
"ref": "Tanach, 2 Kings [[s:he:T09b24#כד_טז|24:16]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "vəet kol-anšḗ haḥáyil šiv'át alafím vəheḥaráš vəhammasgér élef",
"text": "וְאֵת כָּל-אַנְשֵׁי הַחַיִל שִׁבְעַת אֲלָפִים וְהֶחָרָשׁ וְהַמַּסְגֵּר אֶלֶף",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A craftsman."
],
"links": [
[
"craftsman",
"craftsman"
]
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "shamá",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “not to hear”",
"word": "שָׁמַע"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew adverbs",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَرِسَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ח־ר־שׁ (ḥ-r-sh). Cognate with Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חָרַשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kharásh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשָׁה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֵשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֶשֶׁת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשִׁים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשׁוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶחֱרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נֶחֱרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחֱרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחֶרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחֶרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחֱרַשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶחֱרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחֱרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶחֶרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחֱרַשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשְׁתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשָׁה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חָרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֵשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרֶשֶׁת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשִׁים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "חוֹרְשׁוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶחְרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נֶחְרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחְרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחְרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחְרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחְרַשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶחְרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחְרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶחְרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּחְרַשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשׁ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשִׁי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חִרְשׁוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרַשְׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "kharásh",
"wv": "חָרַשׁ"
},
"expansion": "חָרַשׁ • (kharásh) (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "חרשׁ",
"fut_char": "a",
"noun": "-",
"pp": "-"
},
"name": "he-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "חרשׁ",
"fut_char": "a",
"nochataf": "+",
"noun": "-",
"pp": "-"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "הֶחְרִישׁ"
},
{
"word": "החרש"
},
{
"word": "הִתְחָרֵשׁ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] They will put their hands over their mouths and their ears will become deaf.",
"ref": "Tanach, Micah [[s:he:T1807#ז_טז|7:16]]:",
"text": "[…] יָשִׂימוּ יָד עַל־פֶּה אָזְנֵיהֶם תֶּחֱרַֽשְׁנָה׃",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Hear my prayer, Lord, listen to my cry for help; do not be deaf to my weeping.",
"ref": "Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T2639#לט_יג|39:13]]:",
"text": "[…]שִׁמְעָה תְפִלָּתִי ה' וְשַׁוְעָתִי הַאֲזִינָה אֶל דִּמְעָתִי אַל תֶּחֱרַשׁ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not to hear."
],
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O God, do not remain silent; do not turn a deaf ear, do not stand aloof, O God.",
"ref": "Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T2683#פג_ב|83:2]]:",
"text": "אֱלֹהִים אַל־דֳּמִי־לָךְ אַל־תֶּחֱרַשׁ וְאַל־תִּשְׁקֹט אֵֽל׃",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be silent, not to speak, not to respond."
],
"links": [
[
"silent",
"silent"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"respond",
"respond"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew adverbs",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَرِسَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ח־ר־שׁ (ḥ-r-sh). Cognate with Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חֵרֵשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kherésh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"fwv": "חֵרֶשֶׁת",
"g": "m",
"plwv": "חֵרְשִׁים",
"tr": "kherésh",
"wv": "חֵרֵשׁ"
},
"expansion": "חֵרֵשׁ • (kherésh) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "A (male) deaf person, a non-hearing person",
"word": "חירש"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew defective spellings",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of חירש: A (male) deaf person, a non-hearing person."
],
"links": [
[
"חירש",
"חירש#Hebrew"
],
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew adverbs",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَرِسَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ח־ר־שׁ (ḥ-r-sh). Cognate with Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חֵרֵשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kherésh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "kherésh",
"wv": "חֵרֵשׁ"
},
"expansion": "חֵרֵשׁ • (kherésh)",
"name": "he-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "חירש"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew defective spellings",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of חירש"
],
"links": [
[
"חירש",
"חירש#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew adverbs",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَرِسَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ח־ר־שׁ (ḥ-r-sh). Cognate with Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חֶרֶשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khéresh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "חֲרָשִׁים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "חֶרֶשׁ־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "חַרְשֵׁי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "חֶרֶשׁ",
"g": "m",
"pat": "קֶטֶל",
"pl": "חֲרָשִׁים",
"plcons": "חַרְשֵׁי",
"tr": "khéresh",
"wv": "חֶרֶשׁ"
},
"expansion": "חֶרֶשׁ • (khéresh) m (plural indefinite חֲרָשִׁים, singular construct חֶרֶשׁ־, plural construct חַרְשֵׁי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Hebrew quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Tanach, Isaiah [[s:he:T1003#ג_ג|3:3]]:",
"text": "שַׂר חֲמִשִּׁים וּנְשׂוּא פָנִים וְיוֹעֵץ וַחֲכַם חֲרָשִׁים וּנְבוֹן לָחַשׁ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surreptitiously"
],
"links": [
[
"surreptitiously",
"surreptitiously"
]
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew adverbs",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "שׁוֹטֵר חֶרֶשׁ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَرِسَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ח־ר־שׁ (ḥ-r-sh). Cognate with Arabic خَرِسَ (ḵarisa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חֶרֶשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khéresh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "khéresh",
"wv": "חֶרֶשׁ"
},
"expansion": "חֶרֶשׁ • (khéresh)",
"name": "he-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "בַּלָּאט"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Hebrew quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "\"שיר הרעות\", חיים גורי",
"text": "על הנגב יורד ליל הסתיו / ומצית כוכבים חרש חרש",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And Joshua the son of Nun sent out of Shittim two men to spy secretly,",
"ref": "Tanach, Joshua [[s:he:T0602#ב_א|2:1]], with translation of the King James Version:",
"text": "וַיִּשְׁלַח יְהוֹשֻׁעַ בִּן נוּן מִן הַשִּׁטִּים שְׁנַיִם אֲנָשִׁים מְרַגְּלִים חֶרֶשׁ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surreptitiously, silently, without making noise, in secret"
],
"links": [
[
"surreptitiously",
"surreptitiously"
],
[
"silently",
"silently"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
]
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "See etymology at חורש.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חוֹרֶשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "חֹרֶשׁ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khóresh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "חֳרָשִׁים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dwv": "חֹרֶשׁ",
"g": "m",
"pl": "חורשים",
"plwv": "חֳרָשִׁים",
"tr": "khóresh",
"wv": "חוֹרֶשׁ"
},
"expansion": "חוֹרֶשׁ / חֹרֶשׁ • (khóresh) m (plural indefinite חֳרָשִׁים)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "חורשה"
},
{
"word": "חֻרְשָׁה"
},
{
"word": "עֵץ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a grove, a wood, a thicket: an area with many trees",
"word": "חוֹרֶשׁ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew defective spellings",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of חוֹרֶשׁ: a grove, a wood, a thicket: an area with many trees."
],
"links": [
[
"חוֹרֶשׁ",
"חורש#Hebrew"
],
[
"grove",
"grove"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "יַעַר"
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "(See definition.)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "חֶרֶשׂ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khéres",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "khéres",
"wv": "חֶרֶשׂ"
},
"expansion": "חֶרֶשׂ • (khéres) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "clay, ceramics, earthenware",
"word": "חֶרֶס"
}
],
"categories": [
"he:Bible"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of חֶרֶס (“clay, ceramics, earthenware”)."
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"חֶרֶס",
"חרס#Hebrew"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"ceramics",
"ceramics"
],
[
"earthenware",
"earthenware"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Alternative spelling of חֶרֶס (“clay, ceramics, earthenware”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "חרש"
}
Download raw JSONL data for חרש meaning in All languages combined (36.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.